Climbing Guide to Seneca Rocks, WV

seneca rocks climbing guide

Seneca Rocks, West Virginia is the closest, best, (and only) trad multi-pitch climbing in the Mid-Atlantic region. If you’re looking for adventurous trad or alpine climbing near the DMV, Seneca Rocks is the place to climb. With its good camping/lodging options, decent food, and drivability (you can drive there and back in a single day), Seneca Rocks is the place for climbers looking to rack up and hone their trad climbing abilities. Our Seneca Rocks climbing guide has everything you need to know about where to stay, how to prepare, what to climb, and more!

seneca rocks climbing guide - classic seneca multipitch trad climb
The author on pitch 2 of Pleasant Overhangs (5.7)

Where to stay at Seneca Rocks

Yokum’s Vacationland

  • Yes, that’s its real name!
  • Family Cabins: 1-4 people; rooms with HOT TUBS $200/night
  • Couple’s Cabins: 2 people; $80-$125/night
  • Camping: Two campgrounds; first come first serve, $8/person

Seneca Shadows Campground

  • Good for large groups
  • Fee: $17-$35
  • Amenities: Flush toilets, showers, water spigots, walk-up, nonelectric, electric, RV, and group sites, campfire rings

Where to eat at Seneca Rocks

Front Porch Restaurant – There aren’t many options in this remote little mountain town, but for the best view of Seneca this is the place to eat!

Yokum’s Grocery Store and Deli – For counter service food that’ll be ready pretty quickly!

Where to get supplies at Seneca Rocks

Just like your restaurant options, food and other camping supplies are available at the two general stores. Conveniently they are located right next to each other.

Yokum’s Grocery Store and Deli

Harpers General Store

Seneca Rocks Climbing Gear

Named in honor of an iconic 25 ft. spire located in the Gunsight Notch at Seneca, that fell in 1987, The Gendarme has a vast selection of gear from climbing shoes to ropes, and everything in between.

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seneca rocks climbing guide - climbing gear
The view from the top of Seneca Rocks

Seneca Rocks Guiding Services

There are several fantastic options for hiring a guide at Seneca Rocks. All three guide services below require their instructors to be AMGA or PCGI certified.

Seneca Rocks Climbing School

Seneca Rocks Mountain Guides

Blue Ridge Mountain Guides

Seneca Rocks climbing guide

About the rock: Seneca Rocks consists of erosion-resistant white/gray Tuscarora quartzite. In 1943-1944, as part of the West Virginia Maneuver Area, the 10th Mountain Division of the U.S. Army used Seneca Rocks to train mountain troops in assault climbing–preparing them for action in the Apennines of Italy. They left behind an estimated 75,000 soft iron pitons, some of which can still be found on the rocks, inspiring one of the faces to be named “The Face of a Thousand Pitons”. Both the West and East Faces on the North and South Peak have single and multipitch trad routes up to 300 ft. tall. There are an infinite number of ways to connect climbs with variations, and can make for some extremely fun link-ups. The South Peak of Seneca Rocks is only accessible by technical climbing, making it the only “true peak” on the East Coast of the United States!

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seneca rocks climbing guide - a view of the rocks!
Seneca Rocks, WV

Seneca Rocks Guidebook

Seneca: A Climbers Guide is the definitive Seneca Rocks climbing guide for the area.

Climbing strategy

Keep in mind Seneca was established significantly earlier than many other trad climbing destinations, and is known for humbling many trad leaders their first time out. There is also very little to no cell phone service, which means basic self-rescue skills are a must, as well as somewhat tricky approaches and descents involving good route-finding abilities and confidence moving through 3rd and 4th class terrain. Because of the old-school grades and alpine-style nature of the Seneca, I’d encourage you to start a couple grades lower than you would at other climbing areas before moving to harder projects.

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Seneca Rocks peak climbing season

Peak climbing season is April through October, where the high temperatures range from 60 to 88 degrees. Keep in mind that humidity can often be a factor to consider, leading to many low-friction days. The good news is that the rock dries out very rapidly. And because of the sharp peak, you can climb entirely in the shade (or sun) by climbing on the West Face or East Face. My personal recommendation during the warmer months is to start early on the West Face, plan to summit around noon, then rappel to the East Face just as the sun passes over. During colder months, start on the sunny East Face to stay warm!

seneca rocks climbing guide - belaying at seneca
Belaying from the top of the first pitch at Seneca Rocks

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Climbs at Seneca Rocks

Check out our Seneca Rocks climbing guide list of classic climbs. We’re only mentioning climbs that we’ve done (some multiple times!) and feel are absolute classics worthy of making the trip to Seneca Rocks.

Climb Area Grade Pitches
Old Man’s Route South Peak – West Face 5.2 4
Skyline Traverse South Peak – East Face – SE Corner 5.3 3
Gunsight to South Peak South Peak – West Face 5.4 2
Conn’s West South Peak – West Face 5.4 3
Candy Corner South End 5.6 1
Scuttle Lower Slabs 5.7 1
Ecstasy South End 5.7 3
Green Wall South Peak – West Face 5.7 2
Pleasant Overhangs South Peak – West Face 5.7 3
West Pole South Peak – West Face 5.7+ 3
Alcoa Presents South Peak – East Face 5.8 1
Discrepancy Lower Slabs 5.8 1
Triple S+ South Peak – West Face 5.8+ 2
Marshall’s Madness South Peak – West Face 5.9 3
Crack of Dawn South Peak – West Face 5.10a 1
seneca rocks climbing guide
Following on a Seneca Rocks classic

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Seneca Rocks climbing guide rest day activities

Hiking

The South Peak is only accessible via technical climbing. But, if you’re down for a steep rugged hike, then you can hike to the top of the North Peak! Check out the All Trails page for Seneca Rocks for more information.

Caving

Smoke Hole Caverns and Seneca Caverns offer a bunch of different guided cave options for those looking for an underground adventure.

Swimming

West Virginia certainly has its fair share of great swimming holes. There are multiple spots at the base of the rocks to swim after enjoying a day out climbing!

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Conclusion

Seneca Rocks is a fantastic destination for those looking to have a climbing adventure. With accessible lodging, food, and rest day activities, Seneca is a fantastic spot for alpine-start day trips or Weekend Warrior getaways. Whether you are there to hire a guiding service and climb for the first time or a trad climbing veteran in the mood for an ego check, Seneca Rocks is a truly unique crag that will leave you with many memories and a desire to keep coming back.

Anything you think we should add to our Seneca Rocks climbing guide? Any stories or pro tips you want to share? We want to hear from you! Comment below.

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